Guide of Dunkirk
| Career (UK) | British RNLI Flag |
|---|---|
| Builder: | Rowhedge Iron Works |
| Laid down: | 1940 |
| Launched: | 1940 |
| Renamed: | Guide of Dunkirk; Girl Guide |
| Fate: | Private ownership |
| General characteristics | |
| Displacement: | 8 tons |
| Length: | 35 ft 6 in (10.82 m) |
| Beam: | 9 ft 8 in (2.95 m) |
| Draft: | 2 ft 9 in (0.84 m) |
| Propulsion: | 72hp diesel |
The Guide of Dunkirk was a lifeboat whose construction was funded by the Girl Guides in 1940. She was self-righting and designed for launch from a beach. As one of the "Little Ships" of Dunkirk she was used in the evacuation of Allied soldiers from Dunkirk in World War II. Between 1941 and 1963 she was stationed as a lifeboat in Cornwall, UK. In 1963 she passed into private ownership.
Before Dunkirk
The £5000 needed to buy a lifeboat was one of the targets of the Guide Gift Week appeal of 1940. Money was donated by Guides throughout the British Empire from their salaries or, for those too young to work, by earning money doing odd jobs.
The Guide of Dunkirk was built by Rowhedge Iron Works in Colchester, UK, and was unnamed when she was called into service straight from the builder's yard for the Dunkirk evacuation on June 1, 1940. She had the designation ON826.[1]
Dunkirk
At the evacuation of Dunkirk, she made two crossings. Her crew was made up of men from Walton-on-the-Naze and Frinton-on-Sea, Essex, under British Naval command.
On her first trip, she was used to ferry soldiers off the beaches to larger boats waiting offshore. She was badly damaged by machine gun fire and a rope got wrapped around her propeller. She was towed back to England stern first.
On her second trip, she was hit by shellfire and was extensively damaged.
After Dunkirk
In May 1941 she was stationed at Cadgwith in Cornwall as an RNLI lifeboat.[2] In 1947 she was named Guide of Dunkirk in honour of her history so far.
In 1963, the Cadgwith lifeboat station was closed and the Guide of Dunkirk was sold into private ownership and renamed Girl Guide.
Retirement
The boat is now ashore in Mevagissey, Cornwall and has remained in its original condition as when it left service.
See also
References
- ↑ Liddell, Alix (1976). Story of the Girl Guides 1938-1975. London: Girl Guides Association.
- ↑ "The Lizard History". Royal National Lifeboat Institution. http://www.rnli.org.uk/rnli_near_you/southwest/stations/TheLizardCornwall/history. Retrieved 2006-10-12.
- "Dunkirk Little Ship: Guide of Dunkirk now Girl Guide". The Association of Dunkirk Little Ships. http://www.adls.org.uk/shipinfo.cfm?id=69&RestTrust=0. Retrieved 2006-10-12.
- Forbes, Cynthia. 1910... and then?.
