USS Iwo Jima (LHD-7)

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USS Iwo Jima
USS Iwo Jima (LHD-7) pulls into Pier 88 after sailing up the Hudson River to kick off Fleet Week 2002 in New York City, 22 May 2002
Career (US)
Name: USS Iwo Jima
Namesake: Battle of Iwo Jima
Ordered: 28 February 1995
Builder: Ingalls Shipbuilding
Laid down: 12 December 1997
Launched: 25 March 2001
Sponsored by: Zandra Krulak, wife of Commandant of the Marine Corps, Charles C. Krulak
Christened: 25 March 2000
Commissioned: 30 June 2001
Homeport: Norfolk, Virginia
Motto: Uncommon Valor
Status: in active service, as of 2024
Badge: 150px
General characteristics
Class and type: Wasp-class amphibious assault ship
Displacement: 40,530 long tons (41,180 t) full load
Length: 844 ft (257 m)
Beam: 110 ft (34 m)
Draft: 30 ft (9.1 m)
Propulsion: Geared Steam Turbines
Speed: 22 knots (25 mph; 41 km/h)
Troops: 1,897 Marines
Complement: 73 Officers, 1009 Enlisted
Armament:Sea Sparrow missile systems
Rolling Airframe Missile systems
Phalanx CIWS
25 mm Mk 38 cannons
.50-cal machine guns
Aircraft carried: Mix of 30 helicopters, 6–8 AV/ 8B Harrier II

USS Iwo Jima (LHD-7) is a Wasp-class amphibious assault ship.

Fabrication work for Iwo Jima began at Ingalls shipyard on 3 September 1996, and the ship's keel was laid on 12 December 1997. She was launched on 4 February 2000. USS Iwo Jima was christened by her sponsor, Mrs. Zandra Krulak, wife of General Charles C. Krulak, the former Commandant of the Marine Corps, in Pascagoula, Mississippi on 25 March 2000. The commissioning crew moved aboard in April 2001, and made the ship's maiden voyage on 23 June 2001, accompanied by more than 2,000 World War II veterans — many of them survivors of the Battle of Iwo Jima. She was commissioned a week later in Pensacola, Florida, on 30 June 2001.

Shortly thereafter, the ship and crew began an accelerated Inter Deployment Training Cycle, which tested virtually every system onboard in realistic combat conditions. Iwo Jima was also the first ship on the waterfront open to the public after the terrorist attacks of September 11.

File:USSIwoJimaInTheFog.jpg
Iwo Jima operating in fog in the Atlantic Ocean

2003 deployment

The Iwo Jima and the Marines of the 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit (26 MEU) along with two other amphibious assault ships formed the Iwo Jima Amphibious Ready Group. The Iwo Jima left port on 4 March 2003 in support of Operation Enduring Freedom and deployed Marines in April 2003 from the Mediterranean Sea into Northern Iraq for the Iraq War. In July 2003, the Iwo Jima deployed to the coast of Liberia as part of JTF Liberia in response to the Second Liberian Civil War. During this operation, the Southern European Task Force (SETAF) as the command element of JTF Liberia and the Iwo Jima with the 26 MEU landed Marines in Liberia to stabilize the area and prevent a humanitarian disaster. "At its height, JTF Liberia consisted of over 5,000 service members from the SETAF headquarters, the 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit, the three-ship Iwo Jima Amphibious Ready Group, 3rd Air Force's 398th Air Expeditionary Group, U.S. Army Europe's 21st Theater Support Command, and Army Special Forces." [1].

USS Iwo Jima served as the 2nd Fleet flagship in 2005, based out of Norfolk, Virginia.

File:USS Iwo Jima Interior.jpg
Looking toward the bow of the interior of the ship.

Hurricane Katrina

On 31 August 2005, the Iwo Jima was sortied to the Gulf of Mexico to provide disaster relief and to conduct support operations in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. The Iwo Jima sailed up the Mississippi River to the city of New Orleans to directly support relief operations and act as the central command center for all federal, state and local disaster recovery operations.

During this critical period, the Iwo Jima also served as the region’s only fully functional air field for helicopter operations, conducting over one thousand flight deck operations; provided hot meals, showers, drinking water, and berthing to thousands of National Guardsmen and relief workers; provided medical services, including first aid and surgical services, for disaster victims; and conducted clean-up operations in the city and suburbs of New Orleans.

The Iwo Jima served as flagship for the Commander-in-Chief, George W. Bush, during Hurricane Katrina Joint Task Force, and is only the second Navy ship to have been presented the flag of the President of the United States.

Recent activities

File:LCAC binoculars.jpg
A LCAC boat assigned to USS Iwo Jima.

On 6 June 2006, the Iwo Jima left its homeport of Norfolk, Virginia, and began a regularly scheduled six-month deployment to the U.S. European Command and U.S. Central Command area of responsibilities, as flagship for the Iwo Jima Expeditionary Strike Group, encompasing 6,000 Sailors and Marines. The ship has also been a part of the evacuation effort of American citizens from the conflict in Lebanon.

News reports on 15 July 2006 [2] stated that the Iwo Jima, flagship of the 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit, would be used to evacuate U. S. citizens from Lebanon after the Israeli Defense Force made the Beirut International Airport unusable through bombing its runways and fuel storage areas. This exercise was completed by 1st Battalion 8th Marines under the 2nd Marine Division, the same unit that was attacked in the 1983 Beirut barracks bombing.

In 2002, 2004, 2009 and 2010, Iwo Jima participated at the annual Fleet Week in New York City.

On 16 February 2007, Iwo Jima was awarded the 2006 Battle "E" award. [3]

Motto

File:USSIwoJima-valor.jpg
A close-up of the ship's motto, Portland, ME, July 2, 2005.

The ship's motto, "Uncommon Valor," is based on Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz's words when he spoke of Sailors and Marines who fought at Iwo Jima: "Among the Americans who served on Iwo Island uncommon valor was a common virtue."

References

This article includes text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.


External links

de:USS Iwo Jima (LHD-7) ja:イオー・ジマ (LHD-7)