SMS Mecklenburg

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Sistership SMS Wittelsbach
Career (Germany) Kaiser
Name: Mecklenburg
Namesake: Mecklenburg
Builder: AG Vulcan Stettin
Laid down: May 1900
Launched: 9 November 1901
Commissioned: 25 May 1903
Fate: Scrapped in 1921
General characteristics
Class and type: Wittelsbach-class battleship
Displacement: 12,798 tons
Length: 416 ft (127 m)
Beam: 74 ft (23 m)
Draught: 26 ft (7.9 m)
Propulsion: 3 shafts triple expansion
15,171 ihp
Speed: 18.1 knots (33.5 km/h)
Range: 5,000 nautical miles (9,000 km); 10 knots (20 km/h)
Complement: 683
Armament: 4 × 9.2 in (234 mm) guns (40 cal.)
18 × 5.9 in (150 mm) guns
12 × 3.4 in (86 mm) guns
5 × 17.7 in (450 mm) torpedo tubes
Armor: Belt 9-4 inches
turrets 10 inches
deck 3 inches

Seiner Majestät Schiff Mecklenburg was fifth ship of the Wittelsbach-class of pre-dreadnought battleships of the German Imperial Navy. Laid down in 1899 at the AG Vulcan shipyard in Stettin, she was finished in May, 1903. Her sisters were Wittelsbach, Zähringen, Wettin, and Schwaben.

Technical Data

Dimensions and machinery

Mecklenburg was 127 m (416 ft) long overall, and 125 m (410 ft 9 in) at the waterline. The ship's beam was 22.8 m, and her draught was 8.0 m, and displaced 11.800 tons. Three triple-expansion engines gave her 13,900 shp and a top speed of 17 knots (31 km/h). Her range at 10 knots (20 km/h) was 5,000 nautical miles (9,000 km). The crew numbered 683 officers and sailors.

Armament

The main armament consisted of four 24 cm (9.2 inch) guns in twin turrets, mounted fore and aft of the superstructure. Eighteen 15 cm guns, twelve 8.8 cm rapid fire guns as well as twelve 3.7 cm machine guns comprised the secondary battery, all of which were mounted in single mounts along the length of the ship. Most of the secondary weapons were mounted in turrets or casemates. Mecklenburg was also armed with six 45 cm torpedo tubes.

Armor

Her armor measured 22.5 cm at the strongest point of the belt (tapering off fore and aft, down to 10.1cm at the thinnest points), 5 cm on the main deck, and 25 cm for the command tower and the main gun turrets.

Service history

During World War I, Mecklenburg served in the IV Battle Squadron, in the Baltic Sea, until 1916. Mecklenburg became a prison ship, and she served in this role until the end of the war in 1918. Mecklenburg was sold for scrap in 1921.

External links

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