French ship Commerce de Bordeaux (1785)

From SpottingWorld, the Hub for the SpottingWorld network...
the Achille
Scale model of the Achille, sister-ship of the Commerce de Bordeaux, on display at the Musée de la Marine in Paris
Career (France) French Navy Ensign French Navy Ensign French Navy Ensign
Name: Commerce de Bordeaux
Builder: Toulon
Laid down: September 1784
In service: 1786
Renamed: Timoléon in February 1794
Fate: Ran aground and brunt at the Battle of the Nile
General characteristics
Class and type: Téméraire class ship of the line
Displacement:

2 966 tonnes

5 260 tonnes fully loaded
Length: 55.87 metres (172 French feet)
Beam: 14.90 metres (44' 6)
Draught: 7.26 metres (22 French feet)
Propulsion: Up to 2 485 m² of sails
Complement: 678 men
Armament:

74 guns:

  • Lower gundeck: 28 x 36-pdr long guns
  • Upper gundeck: 30 x 24-pdr long guns
  • Forecastle and Quarter deck:
16 x 8-pdr long guns
4 x 36-pdr carronades
Armour: Timber

The Commerce de Bordeaux was a Téméraire class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.

Renamed Timoléon in February 1794, she took part in the Battle of the Nile under captain Louis-Léonce Trullet. In the confusion of the battle, her rudder was damaged by misdirected fire from the neighbouring Généreux. She fought for three days, eventually running aground and set on fire by her crew. She exploded around noon on 2 August, the last fighting French ship of the battle.

External links