HMS Impregnable (1786)

From SpottingWorld, the Hub for the SpottingWorld network...
Career (Great Britain) Royal Navy Ensign
Name: HMS Impregnable
Ordered: 13 September 1780
Builder: Deptford Dockyard
Laid down: October 1781
Launched: 15 April 1786
Honours and
awards:

Participated in:

Fate: Wrecked, 1799
General characteristics [1]
Class and type: London-class ship of the line
Tons burthen: 1871 tons (1901 tonnes)
Length: 177 ft 6 in (54.10 m) (gundeck)
Beam: 49 ft (15 m)
Depth of hold: 21 ft (6.4 m)
Propulsion: Sails
Sail plan: Full rigged ship
Armament:

98 guns:

  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Middle gundeck: 30 × 18 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 30 × 12 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 8 × 12 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 12 pdrs

HMS Impregnable was a Royal Navy 98-gun second rate. This ship of the line was launched on 15 April 1786 at Deptford Dockyard.[1] She was wrecked in 1799 off Spithead.

Service

In 1794, Impregnable served as Rear Admiral Caldwell's flagship at the Glorious First of June.

Fate

She was lost off Chichester on 18 October 1799.[1] She had escorted a convoy of 12 merchantmen from Lisbon to the Isle of Wight and her master, Michael Jenking, was anxious to get into Spithead that night.[2] The result was that she ended up on the Chichester Shoals. She anchored overnight and cut away her masts. At dawn her crew discovered that she had beaten a mile and a half over the shoals and lay near the entrance to Langstone Harbour.[2] The following day she was found to have bilged. After was stripped of her guns and anything else that could be retrieved, the Admiralty sold Impregnable's remains to a Portsmouth merchant, A. Lindenegren.[2] The court martial on 30 October dismissed Master Jenkins from the service.[2]

Citations and notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p179.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Gossett (1986), pp. 23-4.

References

  • Gossett, William Patrick (1986). The lost ships of the Royal Navy, 1793-1900. Mansell. ISBN 0-7201-1816-6. 
  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.