MV Rapana

From SpottingWorld, the Hub for the SpottingWorld network...
Career (UK) Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg
Name: MV Rapana
Owner: Anglo Saxon Royal Dutch/Shell
Operator: Anglo Saxon Royal Dutch/Shell
Builder: Wilton-Fijenoord, Schiedam, Netherlands
Launched: March 1935
Renamed: Rotula 1950
Fate: Scrapped Osaka 1958
General characteristics
Displacement: 8,017 tons (gross)
Length: 463 feet (141 m) (pp) 481 ft (147 m) (oa)
Beam: 59 ft (18 m)
Draught: 27 ft 6 in (8.38 m)
Propulsion: Diesel
one shaft
4,000 bhp
Speed: 13 knots (24 km/h)
Complement: 100
Armament: 1 x 4 inch
8 x 20 mm
Aircraft carried: Four Fairey Swordfish
Honours and awards: Atlantic 1944-1945

MV Rapana was one of nine Anglo Saxon Royal Dutch/Shell oil tankers converted to become a Merchant Aircraft Carrier (MAC ship). The group is collectively known as the Rapana class.

Rapana was launched in March 1935 at Wilton-Fijenoord, Schiedam, Netherlands as an oil tanker and completed in April, 1935. She was converted to a MAC ship by Smiths Dock, North Shields, completing in July 1943.[1]

As a MAC ship, she had no aircraft hangar, and continued to carry normal cargoes, although operating under Royal Navy control. Only her air crew and the necessary maintenance staff were naval personnel [2].

After the war, MV Rapana was reconverted and returned to merchant service as an oil tanker and served in that role until scrapped in Osaka in 1958. She was renamed Rotula in 1950.

References

  1. "HMAS Rapana Aircraft Carrier Profile". Fleet Air Arm Archive. http://www.fleetairarmarchive.net/Ships/Rapana.htm. Retrieved 2009-04-11. 
  2. H.T. Lenton & J. J. Colledge. Warships of World War II. Ian Allen. p. 296. ISBN 0-7110-0403-X.