SS Albert Ballin
| 50x40px | This article includes a list of references, related reading or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please improve this article by introducing more precise citations where appropriate. (July 2009) |
| 300px SS Albert Ballin pulling in to port on September 27th 1923 | |
| Career (Germany) | 60px |
|---|---|
| Name: | Albert Ballin |
| Namesake: | Albert Ballin |
| Owner: | Hamburg-America Line |
| Builder: | Blohm & Voss, Hamburg |
| Launched: | 16 December 1922 |
| Maiden voyage: | 5 July 1923 |
| Career (Germany) | Kriegsmarine Jack |
| Name: | Hansa |
| In service: | 31 October 1935 |
| Sunk: | 6 March 1945, Warnemünde |
| Career (Soviet Union) | 80px |
| Name: | Sovetsky Sojus (1949-1980) |
| Raised: | 1949 |
| Name: | Soyuz (1980-1981) |
| Fate: | scrapped 1981 |
| General characteristics (1923) | |
| Tonnage: | 20,815 gross tons |
| Length: | 602.4ft |
| Beam: | 78.7ft |
| Speed: | 16 knots |
| Capacity: | 1650 passengers |
SS Albert Ballin was an ocean liner of the Hamburg-America Line launched in 1923 and named after Albert Ballin, visionary director of the line who had killed himself in despair several years earlier.
Albert Ballin was built by Blohm & Voss in Hamburg, and served on the Hamburg-New York City route. In 1928 a tourist class was added. Originally built as a 16 knot ship, the engines were replaced in 1929 resulting in a speed of 19 knots. In 1934 she was lengthened by 50 feet, and speed increased again, this time to 21.5 knots.
In 1935 the new Nazi government ordered the ship renamed to Hansa (Ballin having been Jewish). Hansa's last Atlantic crossing was in 1939. In 1945, she was employed to evacuate Gdynia, but on 6 March hit a mine off Warnemünde and sank.
The wreck was raised and rebuilt by the Soviet Union around 1949, and renamed Sovetsky Soyuz (Russian: Советский Союз; meaning Soviet Union), becoming the largest passenger ship operating under the Soviet flag. From 1955 she operated between Vladivostok and points in the Far East. Renamed Soyuz in 1980, she sailed under that name for only a year before being scrapped.
References
- Bonsor, N.R.P. (1975), North Atlantic seaway : an illustrated history of the passenger services linking the Old World with the New in four volumes, New York: Arco, ISBN 9780715364017, OCLC 1891992
- Haws, Duncan (1980), The ships of the Hamburg America, Adler and Carr lines, Merchant fleets in profile, 4, Cambridge: Stephens, OCLC 60073185
- Swiggum, S.; Kohli, M., TheShipsList, http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/descriptions/ShipsA.html#albertballin, retrieved 2008-07-02
| 40px | This article about a specific civilian ship or boat is a stub. You can help Ship Spotting World by expanding it. |
de:Albert Ballin (Schiff) fr:SS Albert Ballin no:SS «Albert Ballin»
.svg){kind=link}
