Suffren class ship of the line
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File:Suffren mg 9446.jpg 1/20th scale model on display at the Musée national de la Marine | |
Class overview | |
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Name: | Suffren |
Builders: | Toulon, Brest |
Operators: | French Navy |
Preceded by: | Bucentaure class ship of the line |
Succeeded by: | Hercule class |
Completed: | 14 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Suffren class ship of the line |
Displacement: | 4 070 tonnes |
Length: | 60.50 metres |
Beam: | 16.28 metres |
Draught: | 7.40 metres |
Propulsion: | 3114 m² of sails |
Complement: | 810 to 846 men |
Armament: |
1824-1839: |
Armour: | 6.97 cm of timber |
The Suffren class was a late type of 90-gun ships of the line of the French Navy.
Intended as successors of the 80-gun Bucentaure class by Jean Tupinier, they introduced the innovation of having straight walls, instead of the Tumblehome design that had prevailed until then; this tended to heighten the ships' centre of gravity, but provided much more room for equipment in the upper decks. Stability issues was fixed with underwater stabilisers.
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References
- Jean-Michel Roche, Dictionnaire des Bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours, tome I