Sweepstakes (schooner)
| Career (Canada) | |
|---|---|
| Name: | Sweepstakes |
| Builder: | Melancthon Simpson |
| In service: | 1867 |
| Fate: | Sank at Big Tub Harbour in September 1885 |
| General characteristics [1] | |
| Type: | schooner |
| Tonnage: | 218 gross tons |
| Length: | 119 feet (36 m) |
| Beam: | 23 feet (7.0 m) |
| Depth of hold: | 10 feet (3.0 m) |
Sweepstakes (also known as Sweeps) was a Canadian schooner built in Burlington, Ontario in 1867. It was damaged off Cove Island then towed to Big Tub Harbour, where it sank in September 1885. The remains of Sweepstakes lie in Big Tub Harbour, located in the Fathom Five National Marine Park, in Tobermory, Ontario.[2] This schooner is said to be one of the most popular wrecks in the park, where it is often visited by tour boat passengers, divers, and snorkelers. Sweepstakes is one of the several shipwrecks located in the Fathom Five National Marine Park.[3]
Construction
Sweepstakes was built in Burlington, Ontario in 1867, by Melancthon Simpson. The two-masted wooden schooner’s length was 36.3 m (119 ft) and the hull’s maximum depth was 7m (20 ft). The schooner weighed approximately 218 tonnes.[4] Sweepstakes was last owned by George Stewart, who lived in Moore, Ontario.[5]
The disaster
Damaged off Cove Island in August 1885, the Sweepstakes was then towed to the head of Big Tub Harbour, located in the Fathom Five National Marine Park, in Tobermory Ontario, by a tugboat known as Jessie. The schooner suffered serious damage and was not repaired in time, causing it to sink in September 1885. Sweepstakes was transporting coal and the coal was retrieved after the boat sank.[6]
The wreck today
Today, Sweepstakes is said to be picture perfect, where the hull remains intact. Sweepstakes is located approximately 50 yards from the head of Big Tub Harbour and remains in the water at a depth of 20 feet. The bow area of the boat contains the windlass and portions of the starboard railings remain unharmed.[6] The stern name-board has been removed and currently is on display at the Bruce County Museum in Southampton.[7] In the middle of the schooner is the center-board box, with the centerboard inside. This extends from keel to deck. The aft-deck of the Sweepstakes has collapsed, causing the stern-post to fall, where it now lays on the bottom of Big Tub Harbour. The Fathom Five National Marine Park has made repairs to the slowly deteriorating schooner to keep the deck from collapsing. Although Sweepstakes deteriorates a little more each year, it is said to be one of the best preserved 19th-century Great Lakes schooners that has been found and is considered one of the most popular shipwrecks in the Fathom Five National Marine Park.[6] Nearby is another popular visited shipwreck, the City of Grand Rapids. The schooner gives a good depiction of what a typical Great Lakes schooner looked like.[7] Contrary to previous advisories when entering the shipwreck, this must be done with caution; entry of the schooner is no longer accessible to divers. The Fathom Five National Marine Park officials have put up fencing to prevent entry into the schooner. This reduces any further damage to the schooner which could be caused by the exhaled bubbles of the divers.[8]
Footnotes
- ↑ Rick Salen, The Tobermory Shipwrecks (Tobermory: The Mariner Chart Shop, 1985), 23.
- ↑ Tobermory Chamber of Commerce, “Tobermory Visitor Information Centre: Shipwrecks”. Black Wolf Technical Solutions.
- ↑ Parks Canada, “Fathom Five National Marine Park of Canada”. Parks Canada.]
- ↑ Tobermory Chamber of Commerce.
- ↑ Patrick Folkes, "Shipwrecks of Tobermory 1828-1935". (Willowdale: Patrick Folkes, 1969), 7.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Salen, 23.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Folkes, 3.
- ↑ Tom Wilson, “Ontario Scuba Diving: Sweepstakes”. Tom Wilson.
References
- Canada, Parks. 2008. "Parks Canada: Diving". Parks Canada. Accessed January 14, 2009.
- Chamber of Commerce, Tobermory. "Tobermory Visitor Information Centre: Shipwrecks". Black Wolf Technical Solutions. Accessed January 14, 2009.
- Folkes, Patrick. 1969. "Shipwrecks of Tobermory 1828-1935". Willowdale: Patrick Folkes.
- Salen, Rick. 1985. "The Tobermory Shipwrecks." Tobermory: The Mariner Chart Shop.
- Wilson, Tom. "Ontario Scuba Diving: Sweepstakes". Accessed January 17, 2009.
