HMS Ajax (1809)

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Career (UK) Royal Navy Ensign
Name: HMS Ajax
Ordered: 1 July 1807
Builder: Perry, Blackwall Yard
Laid down: August 1807
Launched: 2 May 1809
Fate: Broken up, 1864
General characteristics [1]
Class and type: Vengeur-class ship of the line
Tons burthen: 1761 bm
Length: 176 ft (54 m) (gundeck)
Beam: 47 ft 6 in (14.48 m)
Depth of hold: 21 ft (6.4 m)
Propulsion: Sails
Sail plan: Full rigged ship
Armament:

74 guns:

  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 4 × 12 pdrs, 10 × 32 pdr carronades
  • Forecastle: 2 × 12 pdrs, 2 × 32 pdr carronades
  • Poop deck: 6 × 18 pdr carronades

HMS Ajax was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 2 May 1809 at Blackwall Yard.[1]

She was converted to a blockship with screw propulsion for coastal defence (also called 'steam-guard-ships') in 1846.[1]

The conversion process involved removing her copper, ballast and some of the bulkheads, and cutting her down in the shape of a blockship.[2]

She was broken up in 1864.[1]

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 188.
  2. 'Workmen are engaged in removing the housing over her, and preparing her for cutting down to a blockship for that port.' (Times Newspaper, 30 October 1845). '29 October 1845: The Ajax, 72, intended for a block ship, was docked yesterday to have her copper stripped off and to be cut down.' (Times Newspaper, 30 October 1845). '2 November 1845: The Ajax, 72, was undocked yesterday at Portsmouth, having had her copper stripped off, ballast removed, and some of her bulkheads taken out. She will be towed to Cowes in a day or two for conversion to a blockship, by Mr. White.' (Times Newspaper, 3 November 1845)

References

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.

External links

ja:エイジャックス (戦列艦・3代)