HMS Cressy (1810)

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Career (UK) Royal Navy Ensign
Name: HMS Cressy
Ordered: 1 October 1806
Builder: Brindley, Frindsbury
Launched: 7 March 1810
Fate: Broken up, 1832
General characteristics [1]
Class and type: Vengeur-class ship of the line
Tons burthen: 1763 bm
Length: 176 ft (54 m) (gundeck)
Beam: 47 ft 6 in (14.48 m)
Depth of hold: 21 ft (6.4 m)
Propulsion: Sails
Sail plan: Full rigged ship
Armament:

74 guns:

  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 4 × 12 pdrs, 10 × 32 pdr carronades
  • Forecastle: 2 × 12 pdrs, 2 × 32 pdr carronades
  • Poop deck: 6 × 18 pdr carronades

HMS Cressy was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 7 March 1810 at Frindsbury.[1]

Service

On 24 December 1811 Cressy was off the west coast of Jutland, Denmark was in the company of St George, under Rear-admiral Robert Carthew Reynolds, and Defence, when a hurricane and heavy seas came up.[2] St George was jury-rigged and so Captain Atkins of Defence refused to leave her without the Admiral's permission. As a result both were wrecked near Ringkøbing.[2] Cressy did not ask for permission and so avoided wrecking.[2]

Both St George and Defence lost almost all their crews, including the Admiral.[2] Most of the bodies that came ashore were buried in the sand dunes of Thorsminde, which have been known ever since as "Dead Mens Dunes".[2]


Fate

She was broken up in 1832.[1]

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lavery, Ships of the Line vol. 1, p. 188.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Gossett (1986), p. 81.

References

  • Gossett, William Patrick (1986). The lost ships of the Royal Navy, 1793-1900. Mansell. ISBN 0-7201-1816-6. 
  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.