MS Normandy
| Career | |
|---|---|
| Name: |
1981-1982: GV 909 1982-1983: Prinsessan Birgitta 1983-1991: St Nicholas 1991-1997: Stena Normandy 1997-present: Normandy[1] |
| Owner: |
1981-1982: Götaverken shipyard 1982-1983: Stena Sessan Line 1983-1986: Hill Samuel Trading Ltd 1986-1989: various Stena Line subsidiaries 1989-1999: Rederi AB Gotland 1999-2008: Irish Ferries 2008-present: Equinox Offshore Accommodation[1] |
| Operator: |
1982-1983: Stena Sessan Line 1983-1990: Sealink 1990-1996: Stena Line 1997: Tallink 1998-2007: Irish Ferries 2008 onwards: Ferrimaroc[1] |
| Port of registry: |
1981-1983: Gothenburg,  Sweden1983-1988: London,  United Kingdom1988-1997: Nassau,  Bahamas1997: Tallinn, 22x20px Estonia 1997-1998: Nassau, Bahamas1998-1999: Dublin,  Ireland1999-present: Hamilton, 22x20px Bermuda[1] |
| Builder: | Götaverken, Gothenburg, Sweden[1] |
| Yard number: | 909[1] |
| Launched: | 22 May 1981[1] |
| Christened: | 7 June 1982 by Princess Birgitta of Sweden[1] |
| Completed: | December 1981[1] |
| Acquired: | 3 May 1982[1] |
| In service: | 3 June 1982[1] |
| Out of service: | 4 November 2007[1] |
| Identification: | IMO number: 7901772 |
| Status: | Laid up at Fredericia, Denmark |
| Notes: | Sister ship of MS Stena Europe |
| General characteristics (as built)[1] | |
| Tonnage: | 14368 GT |
| Displacement: | 3,315 metric tons deadweight (DWT) |
| Length: | 149.03 m (488.94 ft) |
| Beam: | 26.01 m (85.33 ft) |
| Draught: | 6.10 m (20.01 ft) |
| Installed power: | 4 × Nohab-Wärtsilä Vasa 12V32A diesels, combined 15360 kW |
| Speed: | 19.5 knots |
| Capacity: |
2100 passengers 400 passenger beds 700 cars 70 trailers |
| General characteristics (currently)[1] | |
| Tonnage: | 17043 GT |
| Capacity: |
2060 passengers 1156 passenger beds 450 cars 50 trailers |
MS Normandy is a cruiseferry owned by the Singapore-based oil service company Equinox Offshore Accommodation, under charter the Morocco-based ferry operator Ferrimaroc. She was built in 1981 by Götaverken, Gothenburg, Sweden, and first entered service in 1982 as MS Prinsessan Birgitta for Stena Sessan Line. She has also served under the names MS St Nicholas and MS Stena Normandy.
Contents
Concept and construction
The ship known today as MS Normandy was originally ordered from Götaverken in the late 1970s by Sessan Linjen, Sweden, with a planned delivery date in late 1981. Before the ship was completed, Sessan Linjen's main rival Stena Line purchased the majority of shares is Sessan, leading to the formation of Stena Sessan Line. After Stena acquired Sessan they cancelled the order for the new ship, and the shipyard were forced to complete her on their own account. Temporarily named MS GV 909 and registered in Gotheburg, the ship was completed in December 1981 and subsequently laid up in Gothenburg.[1]
Service history
1982-1983: Stena Line
In May 1982, Stena Sessan changed their mind and decided to purchase the GV 909 after all. The company wanted to name the ship Drottning Silvia in honour of Queen Silvia of Sweden, but the Royal Household of Sweden declined. Eventually the ship was named M/S Prinsessan Birgitta in honour Princess Birgitta, sister of King Carl XVI Gustav. Princess Brigitta herself christened the ship on 7 June 1982 (the ship had already entered traffic on 3 June). Prinsessan Birgitta's service with Stena Sessan proved to be short, as she was chartered to Sealink already in February 1983.[1]
1983-1996: Sealink
Prior to entering service with Sealink, Prinsessan Birgitta was rebuilt at Götaverken with additional cabin facilities, renamed MS St Nicholas and moved under United Kingdom flag with London as her homeport. In June 1983, she was set on Sealink's Hoek van Holland—Harwich route.[1][2] During the same month she was sold by Stena to Hill Samuel Trading Ltd, United Kingdom, who continued chartering her to Sealink. In 1986 the ship was sold again, this time to Ibos Finance Ltd, Squarhorn Ltd, Ellstre Platforms Ltd and A. Moir & Co Ltd, a group of Stena subsidiaries. During the following two years she was sold three more times from one Stena subsidiary to another, first to McAlpine Aviation, Ellstre Platforms Ltd and others in 1987, then to M.C.C. Leasing (no 6) Ltd and N.W.S.6. Ltd again in 1987 and finally to Paxro Ltd in 1988. None of these sales had any effect in her traffic, but 1988 her homeport was changed to Nassau, The Bahamas.[1]
In 1989, St Nicholas was sold again, this time to the Sweden-based Rederi AB Gotland, who continued to charter the ship to Sealink. In 1990 Stena Line took over the Sealink services and their former ship.[1][2] In January 1991 St Nicholas was rebuilt at Lloyd Werft, Bremerhaven, Germany and renamed MS Stena Normandy.[1] After briefly returning to the Hoek van Holland—Harwich route, she was transferred to the Southampton—Cherbourg service in June 1991. She stayed on the service until November 1996, when her charter agreement to Stena expired and she was laid up in Dunkerque.[1][2]
1997: Tallink
After being laid up for two months, Stena Normandy was chartered to Tallink, Estonia in January 1997 and renamed MS Normandy. She began service with Tallink on 23 April 1997, after being re-registered in Tallinn, Estonia. Her charter to Tallink ended on 30 December 1997, after which she reverted to Bahamian flag.[1]
1998-2007: Irish Ferries
In January 1998 the Normandy was chartered to Irish Ferries and re-registered to Ireland. On 29 February 1998 she began service on their Rosslare—Pembroke Dock route,[1] in April moving to Cork—Roscoff and Rosslare—Cherbourg services.[citation needed] In 1999 Rederi AB Gotland sold her to Irish Ferries and during the same year she was re-registered to Hamilton, Bermuda. Between January and March 2000 Normandy interiors were rebuilt at a Polish shipyard. During the same docking side sponsons were added on her hull for improved stability. Following the refit she was placed on Irish Ferries services from Ireland to France.[1][2] In February 2004 the ship was out-of-traffic for four days due to a conflict between Irish Ferries and their employees onboard. The same was repeated between 27 November and 14 December 2005.[1] Following the delivery of the new MS Oscar Wilde,[3] Normandy was taken out-of-service on 2007-11-04.[1]
2008 onwards: Ferrimaroc
On November 5, 2007, the Normandy sailed from Rosslare to Fredericia, Denmark,[1] where she was laid up until sold to the Singapore-based oil service company Equinox Offshore Accommodation on 28 January 2008.[1] The new owners planned to rebuild her into an accommodation and repair vessel at SembCorp Marine shipyards, Singapore.[4] However, instead of being rebuilt she was chartered to the Morocco-based Ferrimaroc in March 2008, entering service on the Almeira—Nador route in April 2008.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 (Swedish) Fakta om Fartyg: M/S Prinsessan Birgitta (1981), retrieved 12. 11. 2007
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Simplon Postcards: Prinsessan Birgitta, retrieved 12. 11. 2007
- ↑ (Swedish) Fakta om Fartyg: M/S Kronprins Harald (1987), retrieved 12. 11. 2007
- ↑ Trading Markets.com: Singapore's SembCorp Marine unit wins 300 mln sgd ship conversion deal, retrieved 7. 12. 2007
